What are Freckles?
Freckle is generally a type of skin pigmentation. They are small brown spots or tan on the skin, often on areas that usually get excessive sun exposure. In most cases, freckles are not dangerous; in fact, they are absolutely harmless. They appear as a result of the overproduction of melanin in a particular area. In addition to this, they can form as a result of sun exposure and sunburns. They can appear on anyone who doesn’t protect themselves from UV Rays. Freckles can easily appear on your face, the back of your hands, and your upper body. They tend to be most common among people having fair skin.
Let’s discover the different types of Freckles –
- Ephelides: They are generally observed in individuals with too lighter skin tones. They are inheritable and usually appear in childhood. However, it starts fading with age.
- Lentigines: They are uniform-edged, flat, brown spots that commonly appear in fair-skinned people. It basically appears after the age of forty and large in size.
Causes of Freckles:
Excessive Sun Exposure
The more your skin will be exposed to the sun, there are more chances to have this problem. So, you should try to avoid excessive sun exposure.
Production of Melanin
It is generally produced by melanocyte cells in the skin. Fair-skinned people have lower levels of melanin in their skin, and thus they are more prone to have freckles.
Genetics
It also plays a leading role in developing freckles based on which type of melanin one’s body produces. The human body usually produces two types of melanin called pheomelanin and eumelanin.
Preventing Freckles: Treatment for this issue
There are a few different treatment choices that one can opt to remove freckles.
Prescription creams and SPF creams
Protecting the skin from sunlight is a good solution & also can prevent new freckles from forming. Always consult a doctor before going forward for treatment.
Vitamin C & E help
The brightening effects of Vitamin C and E are undeniable, making it a staple ingredient in cosmetic formulations. You can search online for a biblical list of their benefits. Make sure to wear a good sunscreen before you step out of your home. It becomes important that during day time your skin remains protected from the UV rays of sun & maintains the brightening effects.
Chemical Peel
A chemical peel is something that uses a chemical solution to exfoliate and peel off the damaged areas. Studies say that moderate skin peels take up to two weeks to heal. Before making a decision to go for such cosmetic treatments, one should definitely consult a reliable doctor specialized in the relevant field for safety purposes.
Pico Laser
This is considered one of the most effective procedures to overcome the problem of freckles. Treating these brown spots at Skin Clinic in Johor Bahru, can really have extraordinary results! The best part about this is that pain is minimal.
The Final Verdict
In the above article, the types, various causes, and some of the effective treating ways for freckles have been discussed. It is very important to treat this issue at the right moment before it grows more.
Have you also been suffered from such a problem? No worries; Contact us to find out more regarding this!
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